Cellulitis Surgery

Orbital cellulitis is a dangerous infection that could lead to serious complications. Orbital cellulitis is an acute infection of the tissues surrounding the eye, including eyelids, eyebrows, and plays. Orbital cellulitis most often with symptoms similar to preseptal cellulitis, such as red, swollen eyelids, but also includes pain, blurred or double vision, fever, headache, and cellulitis is red eye.Orbital most often caused by the spread of infection from adjacent sinuses and especially the ethmoid sinuses (75 to 90%), it is less due to infection or direct trauma spaces accompanying spread of infection face.

Other causes are nearby structures infections, trauma and surgery before. infections in children of orbital cellulitis can deteriorate very quickly and can lead to blindness. Orbital and periorbital cellulitis is usually caused by an infection of the sinuses near the nose. Insect bites or skin lesions that break the cause of about one third of these infections cellulite. Orbital and periorbital cellulitis can also occur in people with a history of dental infections. Orbital cellulitis is more common, both nationally and internationally, in winter because of the increased prevalence of sinusitis when the weather is cold. Orbital cellulitis is more common in children than adults.

Orbital cellulitis is a medical emergency and requires clinical care. Treatment includes antibiotics given through a vein. Surgery may be necessary to drain the abscess. sulbactam ampicillin treatment / is a good choice. Corticosteroids may be useful. If secondary glaucoma develops secondary to orbital cellulitis, eye antihypertensives should be promptly initiated. In the case of post-orbital cellulitis, prophylaxis against tetanus should be given according to standard protocol. good detection and early treatment of sinus, dental or other infections may prevent the spread of infection to the eyes.

Tips orbital cellulitis treatment and prevention

1. Corticosteroids may be useful for this condition.

2. ocular antihypertensives should be started promptly

3. Rifampicin should be given to all the family in prevention.

4. If an abscess develops, surgical drainage may be necessary.

5. Antibiotics such Nafcillin, Ampicillin, cefotaxime or administered intravenously (IV).